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  1. Local government | Definition, Examples, & Responsibilities | Britannica

    Nov 14, 2025 · Local government is the authority to determine and execute policy in an area inside and smaller than a whole state.

  2. Local government - Autonomy, Services, Financing | Britannica

    Nov 14, 2025 · The chief characteristics of local government, which may be studied by comparison of the United Kingdom, Germany, the U.S., and Russia, are (1) constitutional status, (2) areas and …

  3. Local government Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary

    LOCAL GOVERNMENT meaning: the government that controls and makes decisions for a local area (such as a town, city, or county)

  4. Municipality | Urban Planning, Taxation & Governance | Britannica

    Nov 10, 2025 · local government, authority to determine and execute measures within a restricted area inside and smaller than a whole state. Some degree of local government characterizes every country …

  5. United States - Federalism, Local Laws, Elections | Britannica

    Nov 28, 2025 · Each state may establish local governments to assist it in carrying out its constitutional powers. Local governments exercise only those powers that are granted to them by the states, and a …

  6. Constitutional law - Unitary, Federal, Systems | Britannica

    Nov 14, 2025 · Depending on how a constitution organizes power between the central and subnational governments, a country may be said to possess either a unitary or a federal system (see also …

  7. municipal government - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    Many countries have three levels of government —national, regional (state or provincial), and local. Another term for local is municipal, derived from a Latin term suggesting a walled city.

  8. South Africa - Local Gov, Provinces, Municipalities | Britannica

    Nov 23, 2025 · Under the 1996 constitution, local government is predicated on a division of the entire country into municipalities. Executive and legislative authority is vested in municipal councils, some …

  9. Mayor and council system | Local Governance, City Management ...

    mayor and council system, municipal government in which a locally elected council is headed by a mayor, either popularly elected or elected by the council from among its members. In strict usage, …

  10. Devolution | History, Benefits & Challenges | Britannica

    Devolution, the transfer of power from a central government to subnational (e.g., state, regional, or local) authorities. Devolution usually occurs through conventional statutes rather than through a change in …